Expense Journal
Expense Journal is used to record operating expenses that finance needs to journal. This form ties the journal number, division, payment type, and expense account lines together so expenditures are easy to trace.
Used By
accounting or finance staff
Data Type
transaction
Search Keys
Division
When to Use This Form
- When finance records an expense that does not come from the purchasing module or another transaction.
- When an expense payment needs to be linked to cash, bank, or a particular payment type.
- When an operating expense needs a clear memo and expense account for reports.
- When an expense correction needs to be recorded as a separate journal.
Before You Start
- Make sure the division and payment type used are available and still active.
- Prepare the expense receipt, expenditure memo, or internal document that is the basis of the journal.
- Make sure the expense account and counter account have been decided before entry.
Workflow
- Open Finance / Journals & Period / Expense Journal.
- Fill in the division, invoice, date, time, payment type, and expense note.
- Add Journal Entry lines according to the expense account and counter account used.
- Check the journal amount and make sure the expenditure receipt matches the figures entered.
- Save, then follow the validation message if an account or amount is not valid.
Key Fields
| Field | Explanation for Users | Status |
|---|---|---|
Division
division |
Division indicates the business unit that bears the expense. | Required |
Invoice
jtid |
Invoice is the expense journal number. | Required |
Date
jtdate |
Date determines the period in which the expense is recorded. | Required |
Time
jttime |
Time helps distinguish expense journals made on the same date. | Required |
Payment Type
paymenttype |
Payment Type shows the source of the expense payment, such as cash, bank, or another available method. | Required |
Journal Entry
journalexpensedetail |
Journal Entry contains the expense account and counter account lines that go into the financial reports. | Required |
Last Modified
updatetimestamp |
Last Modified is audit information filled in automatically by the application. | Optional |
Details and Relations
- Journal Entry needs to be checked line by line so the expense account, payment account, and journal amount are not wrong.
What Happens After Saving
- The expense journal is saved as the basis for expense reports and expenditure review.
- The expense account and payment account affect the financial reports.
- If a required field, account, or amount is not valid, the application rejects the save and shows a validation message.
- The payment type helps finance trace the cash or bank used.
Common Problems
- Expense journal cannot be saved: check the division, invoice, date, payment type, and the Journal Entry lines.
- Amount does not match the expense receipt: re-check the figures in the account details.
- Expense report is wrong: make sure the selected expense account is correct.
Available Fields
The following list summarizes the fields available on the form. Rarely used fields are still listed so they are easy to look up during training or support.
| Field | Explanation for Users | Status |
|---|---|---|
Division
division |
Division indicates the business unit that bears the expense. | Required |
Invoice
jtid |
Invoice is the expense journal number. | Required |
Date
jtdate |
Date determines the period in which the expense is recorded. | Required |
Time
jttime |
Time helps distinguish expense journals made on the same date. | Required |
Approved
approved |
Approved shows the review status of the journal if the approval flow is used. | Optional |
Printed
printed |
Printed shows the print status of the document. | Optional |
Payment Type
paymenttype |
Payment Type shows the source of the expense payment. | Required |
Note
memo |
Note is used for additional remarks so the reason for the entry or data change is easy to understand. | Optional |
Change Note
memoedit |
Change Note is used for additional remarks so the reason for the entry or data change is easy to understand. | Optional |
Journal Amount
journalvalue |
Journal Amount shows the total expense amount being recorded. | Optional |
Journal Entry
journalexpensedetail |
Journal Entry contains the expense account and counter account lines that make up the journal. | Required |
Created By
usercreate |
Created By is audit information filled in automatically by the application. | Optional |
Modified By
useredit |
Modified By is audit information filled in automatically by the application. | Optional |
Last Modified
updatetimestamp |
Last Modified is audit information filled in automatically by the application. | Optional |
User Checklist
Menu Location
- Finance / Journals & Period / Expense Journal
/form/journalexpense
Quick Add from the Search Field
If the icon + appears next to a search field, you can complete the expense journal accounts directly from this form without stopping the journal entry.
Account
Available on the account field in the expense journal lines. If the expense account or the journal counter account does not exist in the COA yet, click + to create it, then continue the same expense journal entry.