Fixed Assets
Fixed Assets stores the list of company assets whose acquisition cost, useful life, depreciation, book value, and accounting journal are monitored. This data is the basis for the depreciation and asset disposal processes.
Used By
accounting or finance staff
Data Type
master
Search Keys
Code, Name, Counter Account
When to Use This Form
- When the company buys or records a new fixed asset.
- When old asset data needs completing with the asset group, division, department, purchase price, or useful life.
- When finance needs to make sure the asset is ready for depreciation calculation.
Before You Start
- Make sure the fixed asset group, division, department, and counter account are available.
- Prepare the purchase document or proof of asset acquisition.
- Determine the purchase price, residual value, useful life, purchase date, and journal date.
- Check the asset group because the accounts and depreciation method follow that group's settings.
Workflow
- Open Finance / Fixed Assets / Fixed Assets List.
- Enter the code, name, description, asset group, division, and department.
- Complete the purchase date, purchase price, useful life, depreciation rate, residual value, and value when booked.
- Fill in the journal reference, counter account, and journal date according to the accounting records.
- Save once the asset values and accounts match the acquisition document.
Key Fields
| Field | Explanation for Users | Status |
|---|---|---|
Code
id |
Code is the identifier of the fixed asset. Use an asset number that is easy to trace. | Required |
Name
name |
Name describes the asset recorded, for example a vehicle, machine, computer, or building. | Required |
Fixed Asset Group
fagroup |
Fixed Asset Group determines the accounts and depreciation method used by the asset. | Required |
Division
division |
Division indicates the business unit that owns the asset. | Required |
Department
departement |
Department determines the related department, work location, warehouse, or cost center. | Required |
Purchase date
acquisitiondate |
Purchase date shows when the asset was acquired. | Required |
Depreciation Rate (%)
depreciationrate |
Depreciation Rate (%) determines the asset's depreciation percentage if the method used requires a rate. | Optional |
Journal Reference
journalid |
Journal Reference links the asset to the accounting record of its acquisition. | Required |
Counter Account
accountid |
Counter Account is the source account used when the asset is booked, for example cash, bank, payables, or an adjustment account. | Required |
Journal Date
journaldate |
Journal Date determines the accounting period in which the asset is recorded. | Required |
Active
active |
Active determines whether the data can still be selected in transactions. | Optional |
Last Modified
updatetimestamp |
Last Modified is audit information filled in automatically by the application. | Optional |
Details and Relations
- This form has no detail table. The data is saved directly from the main fields.
What Happens After Saving
- Active assets can be processed in depreciation and asset disposal.
- Purchase price, useful life, residual value, and asset group are the basis for calculating the book value.
- The journal reference and counter account help finance trace the asset acquisition record.
- If any required data or asset values are not valid, the application rejects the save and shows a validation message.
Common Problems
- Asset cannot be saved: check the code, name, asset group, division, department, purchase date, journal reference, and counter account.
- Depreciation is wrong: check the purchase price, useful life, residual value, depreciation rate, and asset group.
- Asset journal is wrong: check the journal reference, counter account, and journal date.
- Asset is hard to find: use consistent asset codes and asset names.
Available Fields
The following list summarizes the fields available on the form. Rarely used fields are still listed so they are easy to look up during training or support.
| Field | Explanation for Users | Status |
|---|---|---|
Code
id |
Code is the identifier of the fixed asset. Use an asset number that is easy to trace. | Required |
Name
name |
Name describes the asset recorded. | Required |
Description
description |
Description can be used for asset details, serial number, location, or purchase remarks. | Optional |
Fixed Asset Group
fagroup |
Fixed Asset Group determines the accounts and depreciation method used by the asset. | Required |
Division
division |
Division indicates the business unit that owns the asset. | Required |
Department
departement |
Department determines the related department, work location, warehouse, or cost center. | Required |
Fixed Asset Details
detailasset |
Fixed Asset Details is used for additional remarks such as specifications, inventory number, or physical location. | Optional |
Purchase date
acquisitiondate |
Purchase date shows when the asset was acquired. | Required |
Purchase Price
cost |
Purchase Price is the acquisition value of the asset before depreciation. | Optional |
Useful Life (yrs)
usefullife |
Useful Life (yrs) is the economic life of the asset used in the depreciation calculation. | Optional |
Depreciation Rate (%)
depreciationrate |
Depreciation Rate (%) determines the asset's depreciation percentage if the method used requires a rate. | Optional |
Residual Value
salvagevalue |
Residual Value is the estimated value of the asset after its useful life ends. | Optional |
Value When Booked
currentvalue |
Value When Booked shows the asset's value when it was first recorded in the system. | Optional |
Fixed Asset Journal
journalasset |
Fixed Asset Journal shows whether the asset record has been linked to a journal. | Optional |
Journal Reference
journalid |
Journal Reference links the asset to the accounting record of its acquisition. | Required |
Counter Account
accountid |
Counter Account is the source account used when the asset is booked. | Required |
Journal Date
journaldate |
Journal Date determines the accounting period in which the asset is recorded. | Required |
Others
others |
Others is used for additional references that do not belong in the main fields. | Optional |
Active
active |
Active determines whether the data can still be selected in transactions. | Optional |
Created By
usercreate |
Created By is audit information filled in automatically by the application. | Optional |
Modified By
useredit |
Modified By is audit information filled in automatically by the application. | Optional |
Last Modified
updatetimestamp |
Last Modified is audit information filled in automatically by the application. | Optional |
User Checklist
Menu Location
- Finance / Fixed Assets / Fixed Assets List
/form/fixedasset
Quick Add from the Search Field
If the icon + appears next to a search field, you can set up the fixed asset accounts directly from this form without stopping the asset entry.
Account
Available on the asset account fields in the fixed asset data. If the posting account for this asset does not exist in the COA yet, click + to create it, then continue the same fixed asset entry.